Have you ever been pulled over by the police? Personally, I have not, but many people are every day. Would you know what to do when this incident occurs? Most young adults and some older people do not know how to handle this situation. Since media–even the news–gives scary examples of getting pulled over, this is something that NEEDS to be talked about.
First, you should stop the car in a safe place and as quickly as possible. It’s good to pull over quickly so you don’t worry the police. Secondly, this part is very important: Turn off the car, turn on the internal light, open the window part way, and place your hands on the wheel. Taking these precautions can save you a lot of trouble. Remember, the police are just trying to do their job. Lastly, upon request, show the police your driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance.
The website of Logan, WV-based Harwood Legal PLLC states that since West Virginia does not have any identification laws, you are not legally required to give your name to police officers. “However, the best actions you usually can take when pulled over are to provide your identification and verbally state that you are exercising your right to remain silent.” You also have the right to refuse a personal search or a search of your vehicle. “With the exception of a few very specific circumstances, police officers may not perform a search without your consent or without a warrant.”
Junior Alex Vogelsong is a perfect example of what to do when pulled over. “I was driving on the Fairlea 500 and all of a sudden I saw flashing lights behind me,” he said. “I started slowing down and turned on my blinker so [the officer] knew I was pulling over. I pulled into the SmokeSmart gas station and rolled down my window. He came up to me and was very respectful, as I was to him. He asked for my information and went back to his car. I only got a warning.”
These steps are crucial to know. Remember, police officers are just trying to do their job, but also remember that you have rights: Your right to remain silent and your right to refuse a search. Video recording can also protect your rights when you are pulled over in West Virginia.
